The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), through its Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting held on Decemberβ―3β5, 2025, announced a 25 basis point reduction in the policy repo rate, bringing it down from 5.50% to 5.25%. Alongside, the Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate was reduced to 5.00%, while the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate and bank rate remain unchanged at 5.50%. In a move to boost liquidity, RBI also announced government securities purchase worth βΉ1β―lakhβ―crore through open market operations and a three-year US$β―5 billion dollar - rupee buy-sell swap in December. These steps are aimed at lowering borrowing costs and stimulating economic activity.
The rate cut has direct implications for home loans and EMIs in India. Many loans are linked to external benchmark lending rates, so a repo rate cut opens the possibility for banks to reduce lending rates, which can lower monthly EMIs for both new and existing borrowers. According to Anuj Puri, Chairman of ANAROCK Group, the move is a positive boost for the real estate sector, particularly in affordable and mid income segments, which are highly sensitive to interest rate changes. With housing prices in top cities reportedly up ~10% in 2025, lower borrowing costs could provide a much needed affordability cushion, making home purchases more feasible.
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